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Group membership and self-esteem
From the book: Chum for Thought: Throwing Ideas into Dangerous Waters by David Satterlee
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Read or download this essay as a PDF file at: https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B4eNv8KtePyKOW4xdnRmSFR4STA/edit?usp=sharingHow Group identity affects Self-esteem, authoritarianism, Self-motivation
Chum For Thought: Throwing Ideas into Dangerous Waters |
Group membership and self-esteem
Individuals generally derive their identity based on the
groups to which they belong. Sometimes group membership, when the group is seen
negatively, causes the members to suffer low self-esteem. Consider the various
groups to which you belong. What instance(s) can you relate from your life in
which membership in a certain group caused you to have low self-esteem?
Having someone criticize the community to which you belong
does not have to damage your self-esteem. Your response is dependent on the
nature of your own character, values, and worldview. Sometimes, I have found
myself in groups that are regarded negatively. In each case, I have perceived
my membership as either positive or neutral, but not negatively. In hindsight,
having to face prejudice early, gave me the understanding that others may be
wrong about me and that I can maintain dignity, self-respect, and peace of mind
without
the social support of the immediate majority.
the social support of the immediate majority.
Beginning in earliest childhood, I was part of a religious
community that differed in many ways from the surrounding mainstream culture,
such as celebrating common holidays. However, I was proud of my membership and
differences and felt, at the time, that this made me distinctive and
advantaged.
As an elementary school student, I was white in a
predominately negro (politically correct in the early 1960s) neighborhood. I
was the object of verbal and physical abuse by other (mostly high-school aged)
students. I didn’t feel guilty or better about being white; it was simply the
way things were. I believed that my persecutors were misguided in their hatred
of me.
In middle school, I went from being taunted as “porky pig”
to “bean pole” by growing about ten inches in two years while keeping the same
30-inch waistline. I didn’t like being called Porky Pig but don’t remember
having low self-esteem because of it. By the time I was Bean Pole, I clearly
saw how superficial and transitory such things can be.
Being in the workforce as a young adult was more challenging
without a college degree. I remember feeling disadvantaged and angry about
being presumed to be incompetent in every new work situation. Nonetheless, I
did not feel lower self-esteem by being initially identified as “blue collar.”
I always worked especially hard to demonstrate my enthusiasm and abilities and
to develop a reputation for being able to produce results. I ended up working
directly with (and sometimes directing the work of) engineers, only for a much
smaller salary.
I currently belong to a group that is often dismissed as
“surly old bad-tempered curmudgeons” and am fond of quoting Groucho Marx’s “I
won’t belong to any organization that would have me as a member.”
I find that I am able to get away with saying and doing
things in public that I would not have considered as a responsible younger man.
This seems to increase, not suppress, my self-esteem. Life is good.
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