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Proactive vs. Reactive – Part 1: Individual and group differences
From the book: Chum for Thought: Throwing Ideas into Dangerous Waters by David Satterlee
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Chum For Thought: Throwing Ideas into Dangerous Waters |
Proactive vs. Reactive – Part 1
Individual and group differences
Isn’t it encouraging to meet someone who takes pride in
doing their job well? I’ve met several such gems recently here in town.
Do you
know someone like this? Tell them that you noticed. Even if it’s not the same
person that I had in mind, the one you compliment will receive that positive
recognition from you. You can make their day. My most recent contact made the
comment that they “believe in being proactive rather than reactive.”
A person who is only REactive waits for something to happen
and then responds to that event. A person who is PROactive takes initiative to
make change happen, anticipates potential threats or opportunities, and takes
steps ahead of time to be prepared. Things seem to go better for proactive
people. The reason is explained by the saying, “Good luck is found at the
intersection of preparation and opportunity.”
As individuals, we have an advantage over lower life forms.
A bacterium may simply react by moving toward food or away from an irritating
chemical. In fact, when there are no
opportunities or threats, there is no need for change. On the other hand, when change is at hand – when compelling change is afoot all around us – we need to respond.
opportunities or threats, there is no need for change. On the other hand, when change is at hand – when compelling change is afoot all around us – we need to respond.
Reactive change allows us to adjust with less urgency and in
smaller steps. A mountain shepherd can lead his sheep to greener pastures as
the season matures. However, being overly fond of old habits, characterized by
reactive change, can leave us unprepared for a crisis (or even an unexpected
windfall).
Proactive people are in the habit of staying so aware of
their situation that they can anticipate needed changes. More than that, they
are, by nature, open to examining, evaluating, and possibly embracing new ideas
and opportunities. Proactive people are more likely to prosper during a time of
dramatic transition.
In groups, however, there can actually be benefits to
reactive behavior. You have heard the phrase that “too many cooks spoil the
soup,” or “lead, follow, or get out of the way.” When change is necessary, it
can do harm to the entire group if someone selfishly obstructs progress in
defense of their private interests. For instance, a tribe works best with a
strong, competent, visionary leader who can find solutions to difficult
problems, inspire hope, and show the way forward when change is necessary. I’ll
talk about this in more detail in Part 2.
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